Lab-Grown Coral: A New Hope for Reef Restoration

Scientists at the University of Derby have developed a pioneering technique to breed coral in a laboratory setting, aiming to combat the decline of coral reefs caused by mass bleaching events, climate change, and overfishing.
Led by Dr. Michael Sweet, the team has successfully simulated natural conditions—including lunar and solar cycles - to prompt corals to reproduce on demand, a process that typically occurs only once a year in the wild.

This advancement could facilitate the cultivation of corals in controlled environments for subsequent reintroduction into natural habitats, potentially aiding in the preservation of vital reef ecosystems. Dr. Sweet emphasizes the importance of healthy coral reefs for coastal protection, noting that their loss could lead to increased flooding, erosion, and displacement of communities.
Researcher Dr. Till Röthig adds that while this work is promising, global efforts to reduce carbon emissions are essential to address the underlying causes of coral decline. 

Source: ITV.com